Poland Leads Global Apple Exports with 3.2 Million Tons

Abstract

Poland is the largest exporter of apples in world agriculture, with 3.2 Mt in 2021. Looking at the trends so far, European countries have played a leading role in apple production and export. In the Central European region, including Poland, apple production is increasing due to improved climatic conditions and agricultural technology. On the other hand, Asian countries and North America are also emerging as important production areas, with China and the United States in particular having large agricultural production bases. As a result, export volumes from Asia have also been increasing in recent years. Globally, demand for apples is stable, and demand is expanding due to increasing health consciousness and diversification of food culture. However, production and export volumes fluctuate from year to year due to factors such as climate change and changes in agricultural policies. In the future, as the importance of environmental considerations and sustainable agriculture increases, it is expected that countries will be forced to review their production methods and export strategies.

Apple export volume (worldwide)

Analysis of apple export data from 1961 to 2021 shows that China achieved a record export volume of 3.54 Mt in 2008, but the subsequent trend has seen it decline to about half of the peak level. This decline can be attributed to multiple factors, including changes in China’s agricultural policy and market changes due to economic growth. Meanwhile, other countries, especially Poland and other Central European countries, have emerged in apple export volumes, with Poland being the largest exporter in recent years with 3.2 Mt. This trend is influenced by improved productivity due to climatic conditions in Europe and improved agricultural technology. In addition, Asian countries and North America have also emerged as important production areas, with China and the United States in particular having large agricultural production bases. Accordingly, exports from Asia have also been on the rise in recent years. On the demand side, demand for apples has been stable due to growing health consciousness and diversifying food culture. However, due to factors such as climate change and changes in agricultural policies, there are fluctuations in production and export volumes from year to year. In the future, as environmental considerations and sustainable agriculture become more important, countries are expected to be forced to reconsider their production methods and export strategies.

The maximum is the latest one, 47.6Mt of China

Apple export volume (latest year, countries around the world)

In 2021, Poland recorded the highest export volume of apples at 3.2 Mt, with an overall average of 125 kt, totaling 17.3 Mt. A notable feature so far is that the Central European region is the main producing and exporting region for apples. In this region, including Poland, the climatic conditions are suitable for apple cultivation, and production is increasing due to advances in agricultural technology. Other European countries and North America are also important producing regions, with the United States, Canada, and Italy in particular expanding their export volumes. Meanwhile, Asian countries are also increasing their production, with China and India making their presence felt in the export market. On the demand side, the demand for apples has stabilized due to increased health consciousness and changes in food culture, and global demand has remained strong. However, due to factors such as climate change and changes in agricultural policies, there are fluctuations in production and export volumes from year to year. In the future, as environmental considerations and the importance of sustainable agriculture increase, countries are expected to be forced to review their production methods and export strategies.

The maximum is 47.6Mt of China, the average is 1.02Mt, and the total is 95.8Mt

Apple export volume (continent)

In 2021, the total export volume of apples in world agriculture was 9.55 Mt, with Europe being the largest exporter. A notable feature so far is that Europe is the main producing and exporting region for apples. In particular, Poland, Italy, and France account for the majority of exports. This is due to the fact that Europe’s climatic conditions are suitable for apple cultivation and productivity improvements due to advances in agricultural technology. On the other hand, Asian countries and North America are also attracting attention as production areas, with China, the United States, and Canada in particular expanding their export volumes. In this region, productivity has improved due to the introduction of large-scale agricultural production bases and technologies. On the demand side, the demand for apples has stabilized due to increasing health consciousness and changes in food culture, and global demand has remained strong. However, due to factors such as climate change and changes in agricultural policies, production and export volumes have fluctuated from year to year. In the future, as environmental considerations and the importance of sustainable agriculture increase, countries are expected to be forced to review their production methods and export strategies.

The maximum is the latest one, 63.5Mt of Asia

Apple export volume (latest year, continental)

The total export volume of apples in world agriculture in 2021 will be 17.3 Mt overall, of which Europe accounts for 9.08 Mt. A notable feature so far is that Europe is the main producing and exporting region of apples. In particular, Poland, Italy, France, etc. account for the majority of exports, due to their abundant agricultural resources and advanced agricultural technology. Asian countries and North America are also attracting attention as important production areas, with China, the United States, Canada, etc. also increasing their export volumes. In these regions, productivity has improved with the introduction of large-scale agricultural production bases and efficient production systems. On the demand side, the demand for apples has stabilized due to increasing health consciousness and changes in food culture, and global demand has remained strong. However, production and export volumes fluctuate from year to year due to factors such as climate change and changes in agricultural policies. In the future, as environmental considerations and the importance of sustainable agriculture increase, countries are expected to be forced to review their production methods and export strategies.

The maximum is 63.5Mt of Asia, the average is 16Mt, and the total is 95.8Mt

Main data

Reference