The world’s fruit production is diverse, with major fruits including bananas, apples, oranges, grapes and mangoes. The main producers of bananas are India and China, while the main producers of apples are China, the United States and Poland. Brazil, the United States and China are the leading orange producing countries, while China, Italy and the United States lead the way in grapes. Fruit production depends heavily on climate and soil conditions, and it is cultivated in warm regions. Advances in transportation technology have led to active distribution in international markets. There is an emphasis on sustainable cultivation methods and food security.
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