Average management conditions by prefecture, including profits and production volumes for individual field crop farms

Japanese agriculture

Data on individual agricultural operations shows that small farms are generally family-run and tend to aim for self-sufficiency by cultivating a variety of crops. Medium to large farms are highly specialised, mechanised and produce in large quantities with an emphasis on economic efficiency. In field crops, small farmers grow a wide variety of crops to supply local markets, while large farms produce large quantities of a single crop to supply commercial markets.

Asset holdings(2021)

Assets Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 17.7 12.5 20 23.8 31.3 54.3 38 72.3
Land Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 4.98 5.6 3.87 3.39 6.16 4.42 2.46 10.6

Agricultural income(2022)

Agricultural income Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 7.41 2.47 7.46 16.2 23.9 33.7 27.3 36.4
Crop income Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 6.68 2.23 6.77 14.6 21.8 30.9 23.7 27.9
Facility vegetables Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0
kyen 38 18 12 182 144 33
Mutual aid/subsidy receipts Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 0.413 0.109 0.336 0.839 1.03 2.04 3.51 7.98
Outdoor vegetables Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 0.518 0.203 0.591 1.14 1.41 1.55 1.9 2.33

Operating profit, etc(2022)

Ordinary profit Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 1.79 0.665 1.87 4.51 4.54 9.49 5.51 2
Operating income Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 1.39 0.559 1.55 3.7 3.55 7.5 2.12 -5.91
Business income Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 8.38 3.65 8.28 18.1 24.1 33 28.8 28.7
Business income( Agriculture) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 7 2.36 7.13 15.4 22.9 31.6 23.8 28.4
Business expenditure Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 6.99 3.09 6.73 14.4 20.6 25.5 26.7 34.6
Business expenditure( Agriculture) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 6.01 2.27 5.82 12.3 19.6 24.6 22.2 34.3

Management information(2022)

Others ( Average age of owners) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Years old 67.3 70.3 64.9 60.9 62.4 63.2 58.6 61.4
Others ( Full-time employee salary) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
Myen 0.762 0.215 0.827 2.15 2.14 3.89 1.03 2.18
Number of employees ( Number of business employees) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
persons 5.21 4.09 5.41 7.03 9.06 8.47 9.18 13.3
Number of employees ( Number of business employees, Employer) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
persons 2.79 1.77 3.04 4.32 6.3 5.81 6.47 10.3
Number of employees ( Number of business employees, Family) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
persons 2.34 2.24 2.34 2.63 2.62 2.66 2.71 2.87
Number of employees ( Number of business employees, Number of farmers) Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
persons 5.13 4.01 5.38 6.95 8.92 8.47 9.18 13.2

Working time(2022)

Working time Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
khour 2.84 1.81 3.01 4.54 6.36 6.38 6.61 9.39
Employer Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
khour 0.464 0.103 0.334 0.85 2.45 2.19 2.09 4.2
Family Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
khour 2.38 1.71 2.68 3.69 3.91 4.19 4.52 5.19
Permanent employee Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
khour 0.285 0.026 0.192 0.536 1.79 1.37 1.86 2.59
Temp worker Average Farm less than 1.0 ha Farm 1.0-3.0 Farm 3.0-5.0 Farm 5.0-10.0 Farm 10.0-15.0 Farm 15.0-20.0 Farm 20.0ha or more
khour 0.179 0.077 0.142 0.314 0.657 0.819 0.235 1.61

license

CC BY 4.0

Reference

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和4年

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和3年

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和2年

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和元年

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