Malaysia Leads Milk Production Growth in Southeast Asia with 70.4Mt

Abstract

In recent years, global agricultural trends have shown significant shifts in milk production and importation. In 2021, Malaysia led in crop milk production with 70.4 million tons (Mt), highlighting its growing dairy sector. Historically, countries like the U.S., India, and China have dominated milk production, but regional players are increasingly emerging.The rise in production in Malaysia reflects a broader trend of increasing domestic dairy output in Southeast Asia, driven by rising consumer demand for dairy products. This shift is also influenced by health trends favoring plant-based alternatives and government initiatives to boost local production. However, imports remain essential for many nations, addressing gaps in supply and enhancing product diversity. Overall, the global dairy landscape is evolving, marked by a balance of traditional and emerging producers responding to changing consumer preferences.

Milk imports (worldwide)

From 1961 to 2021, global milk import trends reveal significant developments, with Malaysia peaking at 77.6 million tons (Mt) in 2019. Currently, it operates at 90.8% of that peak, indicating strong and sustained demand for dairy products. Historically, as milk consumption rose, many countries increased imports to meet local needs, particularly in regions where domestic production couldn’t keep pace.This trend underscores Malaysia’s strategic investments in its dairy industry, aimed at reducing reliance on imports while still addressing consumer preferences for diverse dairy products. The evolving landscape highlights a shift towards sustainability and food security, as countries balance local production with global trade to adapt to changing dietary habits and economic conditions.

The maximum is 210Mt[2020] of India, and the current value is about 99.4%

Milk imports by country (latest year)

In 2021, global crop milk imports showcased significant variability, with Malaysia leading at 70.4 million tons (Mt). This figure starkly contrasts with the global average of 1.58 Mt, contributing to a total of 291 Mt in crop milk imports for the year. Malaysia’s prominence reflects its robust dairy sector and growing consumer demand for diverse dairy products, driven by health and nutrition trends.The data highlights an increasing reliance on crop milk in regions where traditional dairy production may be insufficient. Overall, the trends indicate a shift towards greater investment in local dairy industries, while also maintaining a balance with imports to meet consumption needs. As global dietary preferences evolve, the crop milk market is poised for continued growth, emphasizing sustainability and food security.

The maximum is 209Mt of India, the average is 5.9Mt, and the total is 1.08Gt

Milk imports (continental)

In 2021, Asia emerged as a significant player in global crop milk imports, recording a total of 147 million tons (Mt), the highest on record. This trend reflects the region’s increasing demand for dairy products, driven by population growth, urbanization, and changing dietary preferences. Countries within Asia, particularly Malaysia and China, have intensified efforts to enhance their dairy consumption while simultaneously investing in local production.The reliance on imports indicates a strategic approach to meet the nutritional needs of growing populations. As the market evolves, Asian nations are balancing local production enhancements with import strategies, fostering sustainability and food security. Overall, the trajectory suggests continued growth in crop milk demand, positioning Asia as a key driver in the global dairy landscape.

The maximum is the latest one, 526Mt of Asia

Milk imports (latest year, continental)

In 2021, Asia dominated global crop milk imports, reaching a record 147 million tons (Mt), significantly higher than the average of 48.5 Mt and contributing to a total of 291 Mt worldwide. This trend underscores the region’s growing demand for dairy products, fueled by rising population numbers, urbanization, and shifting dietary habits that favor milk consumption.Asian countries are increasingly investing in their dairy industries to enhance local production capabilities, but imports remain crucial for meeting consumer needs. The reliance on crop milk imports highlights a strategic approach to ensure food security and nutritional diversity. As these trends continue, Asia is likely to play an integral role in shaping the global crop milk market, balancing local production growth with ongoing import needs.

The maximum is 526Mt of Asia, the average is 180Mt, and the total is 1.08Gt

Main data

Reference