National average management conditions for individual rice farming operations, including profits, production area, and production volume

Japanese agriculture

In individual agricultural operations, the characteristics of rice cultivation by scale are as follows. Small farms tend to be primarily family-run, involve a lot of manual labour and are more land-use efficient. Medium-sized farms are highly mechanized and typically employ some of their labour. Large farms have specialized management systems and enjoy the benefits of productivity and economies of scale. As operations grow in size, their access to markets and ability to manage risk also improve.

Asset holdings(2021)

Assets Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 13.4 7.99 11 13 20 25.8 40.7 59.7 67.9 99.9
Land Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 3.11 1.95 2.33 2.92 3.78 5.4 9.62 18 24.7 33.5

Agricultural income(2022)

Agricultural income Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 3.02 0.432 0.841 2.65 5.86 10.7 17.9 22.8 31.4 43
Crop income Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 2.16 0.258 0.616 2.02 4.12 7.93 12.8 16.4 20.7 29.4
Mutual aid/subsidy receipts Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 0.659 0.075 0.11 0.443 1.36 2.25 4.1 5.38 9.64 13.1
Rice cultivation Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 1.78 0.217 0.565 1.66 3.28 6.24 10.2 15.8 17.7 25.4

Operating profit, etc(2022)

Ordinary profit Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 0.159 -0.022 -0.359 -0.068 0.596 1.03 3.37 4.46 6.02 10.9
Operating income Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen -0.492 -0.097 -0.469 -0.506 -0.758 -1.18 -0.673 -0.825 -3.47 -2.09
Business income Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 3.16 1.98 0.913 2.92 4.96 8.97 14.4 18.7 22 30.3
Business income( Agriculture) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 2.36 0.357 0.731 2.21 4.49 8.41 13.8 17.4 21.7 29.9
Business expenditure Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 3.65 2.08 1.38 3.43 5.71 10.2 15.1 19.5 25.5 32.3
Business expenditure( Agriculture) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 3.04 0.788 1.3 2.86 5.47 9.53 14.8 18.9 25.2 32.1

Area and production volume(2022)

Planted area ( Management cultivated area) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
ka 0.298 0.0773 0.119 0.265 0.542 0.94 1.51 1.99 2.65 3.99
Planted area ( Management cultivated area, Borrowed area) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
ka 0.117 0.0078 0.0172 0.0611 0.219 0.496 0.878 1.25 1.46 2.69
Planted area ( Management cultivated area, Rice field) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
ka 0.273 0.0621 0.105 0.237 0.518 0.882 1.43 1.91 2.52 3.76
Planted area ( Total area of paddy cultivation) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
ka 0.221 0.0326 0.0718 0.19 0.392 0.72 1.2 1.72 2.37 3.75
Production amount ( Paddy rice production) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Mg 9.53 1.46 3.39 8.95 17.3 31.7 51.2 81.8 90.8 128

Management information(2022)

Others ( Average age of owners) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Years old 69.8 71.2 70.4 70 70.5 64.3 64.5 57.1 56.9 58.4
Others ( Reference full-time employee salary) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
Myen 0.182 0.003 0.006 0.094 0.335 0.745 1.22 2.07 3.41 5.81
Number of employees ( Number of business employees) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
persons 3.53 2.66 2.99 3.94 4.36 5.51 5.65 6.02 9.82 7.22
Number of employees ( Number of business employees, Employer) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
persons 1.05 0.42 0.6 1.29 1.68 2.59 2.72 3.29 6.7 4.06
Number of employees ( Number of business employees, Family) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
persons 2.46 2.22 2.36 2.62 2.63 2.9 2.84 2.73 3.06 3.16
Number of employees ( Number of business employees, Number of farmers) Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
persons 3.51 2.64 2.96 3.91 4.31 5.49 5.56 6.02 9.76 7.22

Working time(2022)

Working time Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
khour 0.889 0.433 0.452 0.993 1.57 2.36 3.12 3.11 4.04 5.04
Employer Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
khour 0.068 0.007 0.014 0.06 0.081 0.284 0.403 0.418 0.673 1.41
Permanent employee Average Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0 Rice 50.0ha or more
khour 0.031 0.002 0.02 0.043 0.129 0.249 0.167 0.443 0.598 3.91
Temp worker Average Rice less than 0.5ha Rice 0.5-1.0 Rice 1.0-3.0 Rice 3.0-5.0 Paddy field 5.0-10.0 Paddy field 10.0-15.0 Paddy field 15.0-20.0 Paddy field 20.0-30.0 Paddy field 30.0-50.0
hour 37 7 12 40 38 155 154 251 230 813

license

CC BY 4.0

Reference

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和４年

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和３年

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和２年

政府統計の総合窓口-農業物価統計調査-令和元年

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