Harvest area and production volume of houseplant in Japan

Flower production

Abstract

The production of potted plants, especially ornamental plants, in Japanese agriculture has grown steadily in recent years. According to data for 2022, shipments of ornamental plants nationwide reached 40.8 million pots, a record high. Similarly, the harvest area for 2022 is also set to be 25.7ka, which is also the largest on record. This trend is thought to be due to changes in lifestyles in urban areas and the increasing importance of potted plants as part of interior design and living spaces. Another factor is that technological advances and the development of a wide variety of varieties have improved the production efficiency of potted plants. As demand is expected to continue to grow, it will be important for producers to continue making efforts to improve quality and diversity.

Houseplant shipment volume (main data).

Shipments of ornamental plants in Japanese agriculture have grown steadily between 1980 and 2022. At its peak in 2004, a record 59.3 million pots were shipped nationwide, but since then the trend has been slightly downward. According to data for 2022, shipments have settled at 40.8 million pots, about 68.8% of the peak. This downward trend is thought to be due to changes in living environments, such as urbanization and smaller housing units. On the other hand, it has been noted that demand for ornamental plants remains high, with demand increasing especially in urban areas and among younger generations. Additionally, growing environmental awareness and interest in interior design are also factors supporting the demand for houseplants. In the future, it is expected that the ornamental plant industry will continue to grow sustainably while adapting to changes in demand and evolution of production technology.

Houseplant shipment volume (main data).
agri

The maximum is 59.3Mpot[2004] of Japan, and the current value is about 68.8%

Houseplant shipment volume (by prefecture).

Looking at data by prefecture, Okinawa recorded the largest volume of potted plant shipments in Japan’s agriculture in 2022. The figure of 696,000 pots is the highest ever, indicating that potted plant production is expanding rapidly in Okinawa. This trend is thought to be due to Okinawa’s warm climate and abundant sunshine, as well as the region’s unique agricultural policies and technological innovations. On the other hand, the shipping volumes in other prefectures vary, with production being based on the characteristics and demand of each region. For example, there is a high demand for ornamental plants and potted plants in urban areas, and production is carried out to meet that demand. Overall, shipments of potted plants are growing in response to increased demand, and producers and agricultural workers need to plan production while understanding local characteristics and demand trends.

Houseplant shipment volume (by prefecture).
agri

The maximum is 696kpot of Okinawa, the average is 696kpot, and the total is 696kpot

Harvested area of ​​ornamental plants (main data).

The harvested area of ​​ornamental plants in Japanese agriculture has changed between 1980 and 2022. At its peak in 1998, a record harvested area of ​​37.1 ka was recorded nationwide. Since then, the harvested area has been on a downward trend, and the current harvested area is approximately 69.3% of the peak area. This downward trend is due to changes in living conditions, fluctuations in demand, and a shift in production to other agricultural products. For example, the urbanization of agricultural land and its conversion into residential areas may result in a decrease in land suitable for growing ornamental plants. Another factor is changes in demand, which could result in a decrease in harvested area due to a decrease in demand for ornamental plants or a shift in demand to other competing products. On the other hand, it is possible that demand for houseplants will increase again due to environmental concerns and an emphasis on interior design. In the future, those involved in the production of ornamental plants will need to develop strategies that meet market needs while responding to trends in demand and advances in production technology.

Harvested area of ​​ornamental plants (main data).
agri

The maximum is 37.1ka[1998] of Japan, and the current value is about 69.3%

Harvested area of ​​ornamental plants (by prefecture).

According to data by prefecture for 2022, Okinawa recorded the largest harvested area of ​​potted plants in Japanese agriculture. The 1.74ka figure is the highest ever recorded, indicating that potted plant production is expanding rapidly in Okinawa. The reason why Okinawa has the largest number of vegetation is thought to be due to the region’s unique climatic conditions and land use characteristics. Okinawa’s warm climate is ideal for growing ornamental plants, and local agricultural policies and technological innovations are also contributing to the expansion of production. On the other hand, harvested areas vary in other prefectures, with production being based on local characteristics and demand. For example, due to the high demand for potted plants in urban areas, some prefectures tend to have relatively large harvest areas for potted plants. Overall, the harvested area of ​​potted plants is expanding in response to increased demand, making it important to plan production based on regional production characteristics and demand trends.

Harvested area of ​​ornamental plants (by prefecture).
agri

The maximum is 1.74ka of Okinawa, the average is 589a, and the total is 1.77ka

Reference

政府統計の総合窓口-作況調査-1, 政府統計の総合窓口-作況調査-2

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