U.S. Apple Production Reaches 9.91 Billion Pounds, Record High

Crop (USA)

Abstract

The annual production of apples in the United States has been increasing in recent years. According to 2023 data, the U.S. produced a total of 9.91 billion pounds of apples, the highest figure in several years. The main producing states are Washington, New York, and Michigan, with each state accounting for the majority of production. In recent years, growing health consciousness among consumers and improved productivity through improved varieties have contributed to increased production. Improvements in apple quality and the introduction of a variety of varieties are also contributing to increased production.

Apple production volume

Annual U.S. apple production has shown significant fluctuations between 1972 and 2023. In particular, in 2014, production peaked at 11.9 billion pounds across the United States, but current production is about 9.91 billion pounds, or 83.5% of that amount. This downward trend is mainly due to climate change, changes in agricultural management, and labor shortages. From the 1970s to the 1990s, there was a steady increase in production, but since the 2000s, fluctuations in harvest volumes have become more noticeable. This is due to changes in weather conditions and the increased impact of pests and diseases. In recent years, productivity has increased in some areas due to improved varieties and advances in agricultural technology, but overall production volume is still declining compared to its peak. Additionally, changes in consumer tastes and growing health consciousness have led to a more diverse selection of apple varieties, reducing demand for some traditional varieties. In the future, adapting to climate change and introducing new technologies will be key to maintaining stable production volumes.

Apple production volume
agri

The maximum is 11.9GLB[2014] of US TOTAL, and the current value is about 83.5%

Apple production (50 US states)

Washington state’s annual apple production has varied significantly from 1972 to 2023. In 2014, production peaked at 7.65 billion pounds, but current production is 87.6% of that amount, or about 6.71 billion pounds. This decline is due to the effects of climate change and challenges in agricultural management. Washington state is the center of apple production in the United States and accounts for the majority of the country’s apple production. The region experienced steady growth from the 1970s to the 1990s, with improvements in varieties and cultivation techniques boosting productivity. However, since the 2000s, unstable weather conditions and the increased impact of pests and diseases have led to fluctuations in harvest yields. Labor shortages and new market competition are also having an impact. For example, as other states like California and Oregon increase their apple production, Washington is pushing for more efficient growing practices and new varieties to stabilize production. Going forward, the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices and technological innovation will be key to maintaining and restoring production levels.

Apple production (50 US states)
agri

The maximum is 7.65GLB[2014] of WASHINGTON, and the current value is about 87.6%

Apple production (latest year, 50 US states)

Total U.S. apple production in 2023 is expected to reach 9.91 billion pounds, with Washington state accounting for 6.7 billion pounds. This means that Washington state is responsible for approximately 67% of the apple production in the United States. The overall average production was 1.42 billion pounds, which shows that Washington State’s production is far higher than any other state. From the 1970s to the early 2000s, apple production increased steadily, but in recent years, production has become unstable due to climate change and the effects of pests and diseases. Washington State continues to account for the majority of apple production, but other states are gradually increasing production and introducing new varieties and innovations. Additionally, growing health consciousness among consumers and the development of new markets are also influencing production trends. Although Washington state production is currently slightly lower than its peak, it still plays an important role in overall U.S. apple production. Going forward, sustainable agricultural practices and climate adaptation measures will be key to maintaining production stability.

Apple production (latest year, 50 US states)
agri

The maximum is 6.7GLB of WASHINGTON, the average is 1.42GLB, and the total is 9.91GLB

Main data

APPLES(ALL CLASSES, ALL PRODUCTION PRACTICES, ALL UTILIZATION PRACTICES, PRODUCTION, UNITED STATES) [MLB]
PENNSYLVANIA PENNSYLVANIA(PENNSYLVANIA SOUTH CENTRAL) VIRGINIA PENNSYLVANIA(PENNSYLVANIA SOUTH CENTRAL ADAMS) VIRGINIA(VIRGINIA NORTHERN FREDERICK) NEW JERSEY PENNSYLVANIA(PENNSYLVANIA SOUTH CENTRAL FRANKLIN) NEW JERSEY(NEW JERSEY SOUTH) VIRGINIA(VIRGINIA NORTHERN CLARKE) PENNSYLVANIA(PENNSYLVANIA CENTRAL)
2023 440 195
2022 460 221
2021 571 195
2020 417 176
2019 507 185
2018 488 204 49.2
2017 528 225 38.5
2016 467 180 31.9
2015 519 195.2 41.7
2014 534 205 37
2013 514 215 29
2012 494 392 230 305 35 41.5 31
2011 458 354.1 220 269.1 36 43.2 30.2
2010 492 385.3 200 295.4 43 49 31.6
2009 510 391 245 299 43 23 31.5
2008 440 344.5 226 264.1 99.65 43 24.5 31.5
2007 470 381.8 215 299.5 110.49 42 47.9 25 13.9
2006 467 377 220 291 111.88 45 56.1 23 8.01 15.3
2005 495 391.3 250 300 125.83 45 58.3 20.5 8.69 17
2004 400 291.6 300 227 132.43 40 33 22.2 26.27 14
2003 442 300.5 270 224 121 40 45.5 26.7 24 30.75
2002 369 301.31 250 239.19 111.45 35 34.31 27 16.97 17.52
2001 480 392.3 310 313.22 127.73 55 43.31 37.3 23.06 21.15
2000 475 388.45 320 310.12 132.38 50 42.88 33.5 22.63 20.73
1999 505 404.89 360 306.15 159.7 50 58 33.2 22.4 24.58
1998 388 300.81 280 228.81 120.25 55 41 35.1 19.5 23.95
1997 525 419.87 270 323.04 112.35 55 55 36.3 16.29 27.91
1996 391 301.74 275 226.41 121.87 60 39.63 40.5 27.14 24.56
1995 493 382.48 400 290.08 169.53 75 48.1 56.8 51.09 31.61
1994 400 306.45 305 233 123.26 70 38.99 49.5 36.77 25.71
1993 530 409.76 370 316 141.18 75 49.45 55 47.47 34.83
1992 500 387 370 304.1 150.99 55 43.45 36.5 43.59 34.97
1991 470 362.83 420 286.51 179.52 92 40.03 52.5 49.44 30.6
1990 450 305.9 210 214.9 81.67 60 57 40.6 20.95 40.85
1989 320 199.24 325 133.93 129.11 48 40.91 26.4 34.64 34.54
1988 520 371.46 425 252.22 158.61 65 77.4 35.1 54.52 40.74
1987 500 361.5 455 246.6 162.59 80 77.12 44.5 64.85 37.87
1986 600 448.08 425 327.46 171.7 100 64.29 55.7 49.69 40.13
1985 585 417.41 395 303.49 176.82 105 63.54 58.3 58.8 43.88
1984 465 168.42 110 70 53.34
1983 455 180.6 100 56.5 56.7
1982 500 197.82 140 79.9 52.5
1981 465 166.74 95 52.6 56.7
1980 420 166.32 110 56.4 36.54
1979 470 191.94 110 55.7 49.56
1978 515 191.1 90 43.3 50.4
1977 290 102.48 130 64.5 23.94
1976 212 111.3 90 45.2 20.58
1975 430 138.6 135 75.6 56.7
1974 380 122.22 120 71.2 42.42
1973 400 137.76 100 60.1 54.6
1972 420 142.8 88 52.8 46.2

Reference

U.S. Department of Agriculture – Large Datasets (qs.crops_20240504.txt.gz)

Comments

Copied title and URL