U.S. Cabbage & Spinach Prices: Regional Variations and Influencing Factors

Abstract

The average annual price of cabbage and spinach in the United States varies by region and year, but is generally influenced by supply and demand, weather conditions, and transportation costs. According to data for 2023, cabbage prices vary from state to state, with prices particularly high in other states at USD 171/tonne. This may be related to local production costs and the balance of market demand and supply. On the other hand, the price of spinach fluctuates due to similar factors, but the differences are often not as wide as those for cabbage. Overall, prices of these vegetables are subject to change depending on weather conditions and harvest yields, and as such prices are not consistent and vary greatly from region to region.

Average price (cabbage)

Looking at the trend of the average annual price of cabbage in the United States based on data from 1997 to 2023, the price has fluctuated significantly over a long period of time. In particular, in 2016, the total for the United States reached a peak of 231 USD/ton. This price hike is believed to be the result of a combination of factors, including supply shortages and weather conditions. Prices have since been on a downward trend and are currently at a level equivalent to approximately 59.7% of their peak. This could be due to stabilizing production, increasing supply or a change in market demand. Overall, cabbage prices are unlikely to stabilize at a certain price range as they depend on many factors, including agricultural policies, weather fluctuations, transportation costs, and the balance between supply and demand. In addition, the recent decline in prices is thought to be due to the establishment of a stable supply system and improved production efficiency. Given these factors, prices are likely to fluctuate in the future, so it is important to keep a close eye on industry trends.

The maximum is 231usd/t[2016] of US TOTAL, and the current value is about 59.7%

Average price (cabbage, latest year)

According to 2023 data, the average annual price of cabbage in the US reached a peak of 171 usd/ton in other states. This is the highest overall figure and indicates that the prices recorded by other states were the highest for the year. With prices at 100% of their peak, recent market trends and production conditions are contributing to the high prices. The high prices could be due to a shortage of supply, increased demand or changing weather conditions. In particular, regional differences in cabbage production and production conditions in certain states may play a role. In addition, in the past, cabbage prices have fluctuated depending on the balance between supply and demand, weather changes, and transportation costs. The price peak in 2023 was the result of a complex combination of these factors, and we may expect similar price fluctuations in the future.

The maximum is 171usd/t of OTHER STATES, the average is 135usd/t, and the total is 406usd/t

Average price (spinach)

According to 1997 data, the average annual price of spinach overall in the United States was $725/ton, which indicates very high pricing. In particular, California recorded a maximum price of 320 USD per ton, showing the significant price differences between states. What is notable is that while the overall average price is 306 USD per ton, the prices in California are significantly higher. This high price reflects the fact that California is a major producer of spinach, and production costs and market demand have a significant influence on prices. Prices are rising because California’s climate conditions and production efficiencies are different from other states. Additionally, factors that contributed to the high overall prices include the production system at the time, distribution costs, and disruptions to the supply and demand balance. As has tended to be the case in the past, spinach prices tend to be heavily influenced by regional production conditions and market trends. In particular, prices in major production areas have a large impact on the overall average, so it will be important to continue to keep a close eye on regional differences and changes in market conditions.

The maximum is the latest one, 320usd/t of CALIFORNIA

Average price (spinach, latest year)

Data for 2023 shows that the average annual price of spinach across the US is 284 USD/ton, which coincides with the overall maximum price. With the average price set at this value, we can say that the price of spinach remains consistent overall and relatively high. The overall total price of $568/tonne also reflects these high prices. This pricing may be influenced by supply and demand balance, weather conditions and production costs. The price of spinach in particular is prone to fluctuations depending on the season and the situation in the producing region, but in 2023 it was notable for maintaining a stable price range. Additionally, the overall total price is twice the average price, suggesting more uniform market conditions with less regional variation in pricing. In the past, spinach prices have fluctuated depending on changes in demand and supply, but the stable prices of recent years are thought to be due to efficient production systems and stable distribution networks. It will be important to continue to closely monitor price fluctuations based on the supply and demand balance and market trends.

The maximum is 284usd/t of US TOTAL, the average is 284usd/t, and the total is 568usd/t

Main data

Reference