Total area to harvest Chinese cabbage and production amount in Japan

Vegetables Production

Abstract

In recent years, Japan’s daikon radish production has shown steady growth. The 2022 harvest reached a peak of 1.18 million tons (Mt), marking the highest national yield to date. This was supported by a cultivated area of 28.1 thousand hectares (kha), the largest in history. Over the years, Chiba Prefecture has been the leader in shipping, with 135,000 tons (kt) shipped in 2022, reflecting its dominant role in daikon production. Trends indicate a consistent increase in yield and cultivated area, highlighting the importance of daikon in Japan’s agricultural landscape.

Chinese cabbage harvest volume (main data).

Daikon radish production in Japan has experienced significant changes since its peak in 1977, when the nationwide harvest reached 2.76 million tons (Mt). As of 2022, production stands at 42.8% of that peak, highlighting a notable decline over the decades. This decrease reflects shifts in agricultural practices, land use, and consumer demand. Despite fluctuations, daikon remains a staple in Japanese cuisine, and efforts to maintain or increase yields continue. Regional variations, such as Chiba’s dominant shipping volumes, demonstrate the ongoing importance of specific areas in sustaining production.

Chinese cabbage harvest volume (main data).
agri

The maximum is 1.78Mt[1973] of Japan, and the current value is about 49.2%

Chinese cabbage harvest volume (by prefecture).

As of 2022, Chiba Prefecture leads Japan in root vegetable production, with a maximum yield of 145,000 tons (kt), the highest recorded value. Over time, Chiba has maintained its position as the top producer, reflecting its favorable climate and farming techniques. Nationally, root vegetable yields have seen fluctuations, but Chiba’s consistent output demonstrates its significant role in Japan’s agriculture. This trend highlights the concentration of production in key regions, with Chiba continuing to drive the bulk of root vegetable shipments, particularly in daikon and other staples.

Chinese cabbage harvest volume (by prefecture).
agri

The maximum is 244kt of Ibaraki, the average is 18.6kt, and the total is 875kt

Area of ​​cabbage cultivation (main data).

Since its peak of 76,000 hectares (kha) in 1973, the area allocated for cultivating daikon radishes in Japan has significantly declined. As of 2022, the cultivated area stands at just 37% of its historical maximum. This reduction reflects broader changes in agricultural land use, shifts toward other crops, and a decrease in demand for certain vegetables. Despite this, daikon remains a key part of Japanese cuisine, with efforts to optimize cultivation methods and maintain regional production, especially in areas like Chiba, where the crop continues to thrive.

Area of ​​cabbage cultivation (main data).
agri

The maximum is 45.2kha[1973] of Japan, and the current value is about 35.4%

Area of ​​Chinese cabbage cultivation (by prefecture).

As of 2022, Hokkaido leads Japan in the area allocated for growing root vegetables, with a cultivated area of 2.78 thousand hectares (kha), the largest in the country. This dominance reflects Hokkaido’s favorable climate and vast agricultural land, making it a key region for root vegetable production. Over time, the prefecture has consistently maintained its position as the top producer. While other regions have seen fluctuations in land use for root crops, Hokkaido remains a central hub, supporting national supply, particularly for daikon and other root vegetables.

Area of ​​Chinese cabbage cultivation (by prefecture).
agri

The maximum is 3.27kha of Ibaraki, the average is 341ha, and the total is 16kha

The volume of Chinese cabbage shipped.

In 2022, Chiba Prefecture led Japan in daikon radish shipping, with a maximum volume of 135,000 tons (kt), reflecting its central role in national production. The average shipping volume nationwide was 21,000 tons, contributing to a total of 987,000 tons. This trend highlights Chiba’s continued dominance, driven by its favorable farming conditions and efficient distribution networks. Over the years, while other regions contribute to the overall supply, Chiba’s significant share underscores its importance in maintaining a stable daikon supply across Japan.

The volume of Chinese cabbage shipped.
agri

The maximum is 228kt of Ibaraki, the average is 15.5kt, and the total is 728kt

Main data

Leaf and stem vegetables(Chinese cabbage, Yield) [kt]
Japan Prefecture Kanto Agricultural Administration Bureau Kanto Ibaraki Nagano Kyushu Tohoku Tokai Kinki
2022 874.6 851.2 571.5 566.7 244.1 233.5 103.7 48.2 41.9 40.4
2021 899.9 250.3 228 51.9
2020 892.3 243.9 224.2 52.1
2019 874.8 227.7 232.5 50.3
2018 889.9 236.2 225.8 52
2017 880.9 243.7 235.2 50.7
2016 888.7 864.2 578 572.6 242.4 229.3 97.5 50.1 42.3 43
2015 894.6 236 222.3 102.1 53.7 43.5 44.8
2014 914.4 238.3 222.4 109.1 57.8 43.7 47.2
2013 906.3 877.6 567.2 561.3 237.4 224.2 103.3 57.5 45.7 46.5
2012 920.7 571.6 565.8 232.7 234.1 104.8 60.5 49.7 45.4
2011 897.4 550.4 544.6 232.8 212.9 97.6 63.1 50.9 44.7
2010 888.7 859 536.7 530.1 229.8 202.7 98.2 64.8 55.2 44.6
2009 924.1 548.9 542.3 231.1 212.8 98.5 74.3 56.4 42.9
2008 921.4 535.1 527.7 219.2 207.2 98.7 73.7 59.7 48.2
2007 917.5 879.2 521.7 513.6 205 204.6 99.4 76 63 51.3
2006 942.3 534 525.2 219.7 202.6 97.3 78.4 66.1 56.2
2005 924.3 203
2004 887.6 841.1 494.3 486.9 177.5 209.9 95.4 76.6 61 49.5
2003 964.5 918.3 523.2 203.1 210.7 102.7 83.7 69.9 52.9
2002 1005 958.5 547.3 227.1 218.7 108 84.9 78.7 54.7
2001 1038 992.4 554.3 228 216.5 110.6 92 84.4 59.1
2000 1036 992 556.9 221.4 221.9 109.2 92.5 81.7 58.1
1999 1079 1034 566.9 234.7 213.4 111.2 97.5 92.6 65.3
1998 989.9 943.2 528.8 208.9 205.4 105.5 90.4 76.5 53.7
1997 1135 1089 599 242.4 231.4 109.9 108.7 93.2 69.2
1996 1162 1111 604.5 237.8 234.9 112.7 114.7 99.9 69.3
1995 1163 1113 598.6 253.5 214 112.4 117 99.9 73.3
1994 1118 1073 571.7 228 212 110.5 110.8 94.1 73.1
1993 1185 1133 601.7 250.6 210.5 109.7 132.3 99.9 72.3
1992 1205 1157 595.9 244.2 215.4 115.6 136 102.2 77.2
1991 1154 1098 550.8 201.4 211.6 112.6 131.2 101.7 78.5
1990 1220 1167 609 254.1 205.3 119.9 145.8 97 74.7
1989 1334 1282 662.9 305 190.7 124.3 161 113.8 83.3
1988 1302 1243 621.8 281.2 180.9 128.1 152.7 111 86.8
1987 1432 1372 703.2 323.8 191.6 129.2 181.1 122.7 88.5
1986 1513 1444 725.8 339.8 184.2 134.6 192.8 128.5 105.4
1985 1478 1404 720.6 352.4 168.6 129 184.7 126.3 97.8
1984 1549 1474 736.2 355.7 175.5 136 195.9 127.6 109.7
1983 1507 1428 719.3 340.8 163.3 125.9 198 131.4 95.2
1982 1638 367.7 175.9
1981 1637 379.2 189
1980 1616 379.9 186.2
1979 1411 254.4 190.5
1978 1731 388.9 185.8
1977 1743 360.7 188.5
1976 1668 334.6 170.4
1975 1607 304.9 155.5
1974 1712 275.6 138.5
1973 1779 336.6 152.7

Reference

政府統計の総合窓口-作況調査

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